International Green Warrior Olympiad Class 6 Previous Year Papers

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Syllabus:

Clean Water and Sanitation

1. Introduction to clean water: Understanding the importance of clean water and proper sanitation, various sources of clean water, methods to purify water, water treatment plans, methods to filtre water
2. Proper sanitation and personal hygiene: Sanitation and personal hygiene practices and their impact on health, access to clean toilets and sanitation facilities
3. Waterborne diseases: Common waterborne diseases (e.g., cholera, dysentery), how waterborne diseases spread, prevention through clean water and sanitation
4. Water scarcity and global water issues: Exploring water scarcity in different regions, the role of climate change in water scarcity
5. Water pollution and treatment: Sources and types of water pollution, consequences of water pollution, wastewater treatment processes
6. Water conservation: The water cycle and its importance, strategies for water conservation, technologies for efficient water use

Affordable and Clean Energy

1. Sources of energy: Exploration of various energy sources (e.g., fossil fuels, renewable energy, nuclear), how energy is generated from different sources, environmental impacts of different energy sources
2. Renewable energy sources: Introduction to renewable energy sources (e.g., solar, wind, hydro, geothermal), how renewable energy systems work, advantages and challenges of renewable energy
3. Energy conservation and efficiency: Understanding the importance of energy conservation, practical tips for saving energy at home and school, energy-efficient technologies and practices
4. Introduction to clean energy: Understanding the concept of clean energy, differentiating clean energy from fossil fuels
5. Clean energy innovations: Innovations in clean energy technology, solar roadways and smart grids
6. Environmental impact of fossil fuels: Understanding the environmental impact of fossil fuel use, air and water pollution caused by fossil fuels

Sustainable Cities and Communities

1. Sustainable transportation and green infrastructure: Introduction to sustainable transportation, the role of electric and hybrid vehicles, bicycles as a sustainable mode of transportation, sustainable urban planning and green infrastructure
2. Characteristics of sustainable cities: Green infrastructure, urban farming, efficient public transportation, operations on renewable energy sources, waste management
3. Universal access to safe, inclusive, and accessible green and public spaces

Responsible Consumption and Production

1. The three r's: reduce, reuse, recycle: Importance of three r's of responsible consumption, strategies to reduce waste and consumption, creative ways to reuse items, introduction to recycling and waste separation
2. Responsible consumption of water and energy: Importance of conserving water and energy, practical tips for saving water and electricity, energy-efficient appliances and lighting
3. Responsible consumption of water and energy: Importance of conserving water and energy, practical tips for saving water and electricity, energy-efficient appliances and lighting

Climate Action

1. Introduction to climate change: Understanding the concept of climate change, differentiating between climate and weather, causes and effects of climate change
2. The carbon cycle: Understanding the carbon cycle, how humans disrupt the carbon cycle
3. Earth's climate systems: Introduction to earth's climate systems, the role of the atmosphere and oceans in climate regulation
4. The greenhouse effect: Explaining the greenhouse effect, how it affects the earth's temperature

Life Below Water

1. Conservation of marine life: Exploring marine protected areas and marine sanctuaries, importance of marine conservation for biodiversity
2. Threats to marine ecosystems: Identifying human activities that harm marine ecosystems (e.g., overfishing, pollution, habitat destruction), discussing the impact of climate change on oceans
3. Marine pollution and plastic waste: Sources and types of marine pollution (e.g., plastic waste, oil spills), impact of pollution on marine life and ecosystems, solutions and cleanup efforts

Life On Land

1. Introduction to terrestrial ecosystems: Understanding terrestrial ecosystems (e.g., forests, grasslands, deserts), importance of land-based environments
2. Endangered species and conservation: Introduction to endangered species, conservation efforts to protect endangered species
3. Major threats to terrestrial ecosystems: Habitat destruction and fragmentation, deforestation, overexploitation, pollution, agriculture practices, etc.

Food Security and Agriculture

1. Food choices and sustainability: The impact of food choices on the environment, reducing food waste at home and school, sustainable farming practices (e.g., organic, local), composting and its benefits
2. Climate change and food security: How climate change affects food production and agriculture, strategies for adapting to changing climates in agriculture

Sample Paper Marking Scheme Free Study Material

Q.1

Q.2

Q.3

Q.4

Q.5

Q.6

Q.7

Q.8

Q.9

Q.10

Q.1	Lucas decided to explore the forest and uncover its mysteries. Amidst his exploration, Lucas met an elder from his village who shared wisdom about the forest's significance. What role does the forest play in soil erosion?
	a) The forest has no impact on soil erosion or land stability.		b) It contributes to soil erosion by retaining excess water.
	c) It acts as a shield against soil erosion and maintains land stability.		d) It promotes landslides due to dense vegetation.

Q.2	Sarah is concerned about the chemicals used in water treatment. What are some of the potential drawbacks of using chlorine for disinfection? 1. Chlorine can react with organic matter in the water to form disinfection byproducts, some of which are considered harmful to human health. 2. Chlorine can contribute to taste and odour problems in the water. 3. Chlorine can be harmful to aquatic life if discharged into the environment without proper treatment.
	a) Only 1		b) Only 2
	c) Both 1 and 2		d) 1, 2 and 3

Q.3	Max loves animals and often visits a nearby park to watch them. He noticed that the park was being divided by roads and buildings, making it harder for animals to move around freely. What is this breaking up of habitats called?
	a) Habitat preservation		b) Habitat enrichment
	c) Habitat fragmentation		d) Habitat expansion

Q.4	Sarah is researching eco-friendly transportation options for her science project. She wants to choose a clean energy alternative that minimises environmental impact. She comes across a technology known as hydrogen fuel cells. Considering her criteria, why might hydrogen fuel cells be an appealing choice for Sarah?
	a) They are more affordable compared to traditional gasoline engines, reducing costs.		b) They release only water vapour as the byproduct, ensuring zero emissions.
	c) They offer longer driving ranges due to their superior energy density.		d) They seamlessly integrate with the existing infrastructure for gasoline-powered vehicles.

Q.5	Emily is shopping for new household appliances to make her home more energy-efficient. As she evaluates different options, she wants to understand the concept of energy efficiency to make informed choices. Which of the following best describes the concept of energy efficiency in household appliances?
	a) The maximum power output an appliance can achieve.		b) The ratio of useful energy output to the total energy input.
	c) The total energy consumption of an appliance regardless of its output.		d) The efficiency of an appliance in generating renewable energy.

Q.6	Renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, contribute to sustainable development by reducing reliance on finite resources. Which choice supports this statement?
	a) Renewable energy sources have a higher environmental impact than fossil fuels.		b) Renewable energy sources are insufficient to meet energy demands.
	c) Renewable energy sources depend solely on non-renewable resources.		d) Renewable energy sources offer alternatives to finite resources for long-term sustainability.

Q.7	During a marine biology field trip, Emma and her classmates explored a tidal ecosystem. They observed the diverse life forms thriving in the area, including decomposers breaking down organic matter. What might occur in the tidal ecosystem if the activity of decomposers significantly declined?
	a) Increased biodiversity due to reduced competition		b) Accumulation of organic matter leading to oxygen depletion
	c) Faster recycling of nutrients within the ecosystem		d) Improved water quality and clarity

Q.8	The team found that the absence of natural vegetation had disrupted the local hydrological cycle, leading to water scarcity in the region. What would be the most effective strategy to restore the hydrological balance in this area?
	a) Introducing more non-native plant species.		b) Constructing more dams to manage water flow.
	c) Restoring native vegetation to improve water retention.		d) Encouraging excessive irrigation to boost plant growth.

Q.9	Jane, an avid hiker, embarked on a mountain trek. As she ascended, she noticed a change in temperature. The higher she climbed, the colder it became. Gasping for breath, she wondered about the atmospheric layers. What atmospheric phenomenon primarily causes the decrease in temperature as Jane ascends the mountain?
	a) Increase in oxygen levels		b) Decrease in atmospheric pressure
	c) Decrease in altitude		d) Increase in humidity

Q.10	At a school picnic, the weather turned warm, and the fruit salad prepared earlier started to smell odd. What is the best action to take regarding the fruit salad?
	a) Serve the fruit salad but warn everyone about the odd smell.		b) Keep the fruit salad in the sun to get rid of the smell.
	c) Discard the fruit salad to prevent potential food poisoning.		d) Add more sugar or seasoning to mask the odd smell.

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