Basic Details
Word: Abdicate
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning: To give up power or responsibility, often related to a king or leader.
Synonyms: Resign, relinquish, step down
Antonyms: Assume, take on, retain
Idioms and Phrases
- Abdicate responsibility: To avoid taking responsibility for something. Example: "He decided to abdicate responsibility and let others handle the project."
- Abdicate the throne: To formally give up the position of a ruler. Example: "The king chose to abdicate the throne after many years of rule."
Usage Examples
Example 1: When the king decided to abdicate, the people were surprised and anxious about the future.
Example 2: She refused to abdicate her duties as the team leader, even when faced with challenges.
Example 3: The monarch's decision to abdicate the throne was a historic moment in the nations history.
Fun Fact
The word "abdicate" comes from the Latin word "abdicare," which means "to disown" or "to reject." It is often used in royal contexts when a leader chooses to give up their authority.
Famous Quote
"It is better to abdicate than to be a king in your own mind." Unknown
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "abdicate" mean?
a) To take power
b) To take a break
c) To give up power or responsibility
d) To travel abroad
Answer: c) To give up power or responsibility
2. Which of these is a synonym of "abdicate"?
a) Assume
b) Resign
c) Retain
d) Take on
Answer: b) Resign
3. What is an antonym of "abdicate"?
a) Step down
b) Give up
c) Retain
d) Disown
Answer: c) Retain
4. Which sentence uses "abdicate" correctly?
a) She decided to abdicate and become a doctor.
b) The team needed to abdicate their plans last minute.
c) The king chose to abdicate the throne for a peaceful life.
d) They will abdicate for the weekend trip.
Answer: c) The king chose to abdicate the throne for a peaceful life.
5. Which idiom means to avoid taking responsibility?
a) Abdicate the throne
b) Abandon ship
c) Abdicate responsibility
d) Face the music
Answer: c) Abdicate responsibility
