Basic Details
Word: Active
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: Doing things; not being lazy or not staying still.
Synonyms: Energetic, lively, brisk
Antonyms: Inactive, lazy, sluggish
Idioms and Phrases
- Stay active: To keep moving and engaging in physical activities. Example: "It's important to stay active to keep your body healthy."
- Active mind: Someone who thinks and learns quickly. Example: "She has an active mind and always comes up with great ideas."
Usage Examples
Example 1: To stay fit, it is important to lead an active lifestyle by playing sports and exercising regularly.
Example 2: The puppy was so active that it ran around the yard chasing butterflies.
Example 3: An active participant in class discussions not only helps themselves but also encourages others to join in.
Fun Fact
The word "active" originated from the Latin word "activus," which means "to do" or "to drive." This highlights the importance of taking action and being engaged.
Famous Quote
"It is not enough to be busy. So are the ants. The question is: What are we busy about?" - Henry David Thoreau
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "active" mean?
a) To be lazy
b) To keep doing things
c) To only sit and read
d) To rest for long periods
Answer: b) To keep doing things
2. Which of these is a synonym of "active"?
a) Sluggish
b) Energetic
c) Quiet
d) Lazy
Answer: b) Energetic
3. Which sentence uses "active" correctly?
a) The active cat lay on the sofa all day.
b) He kept an active schedule with many activities.
c) She felt active after taking a long nap.
d) The book was very active in the library.
Answer: b) He kept an active schedule with many activities.
4. Which idiom means to keep moving and engaging in activities?
a) Active mind
b) Stay active
c) Couch potato
d) Behind the scenes
Answer: b) Stay active
5. What is the opposite of "active"?
a) Energetic
b) Lively
c) Inactive
d) Active
Answer: c) Inactive
