Basic Details
Word: Adjectival
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: Relating to or having the qualities of an adjective; describing or modifying a noun.
Synonyms: Descriptive, attributive
Antonyms: Non-descriptive, substantive
Idioms and Phrases
- Adjectival trigger: A term that refers to a word that inspires a descriptive response. Example: "Hearing the word 'adventurous' acted as an adjectival trigger, prompting her to recall her travels."
- In adjectival form: Used to describe how something is expressed or presented as an adjective. Example: "The boy spoke in adjectival form when he described his best friend as 'funny' and 'kind'."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The word 'happy' is an adjectival word that describes how someone feels.
Example 2: In English, adjectives often come before the nouns they modify, which is a key feature of adjectival usage.
Example 3: The adjectival phrases bright blue and furry tell us more about the noun 'cat'.
Fun Fact
The term 'adjectival' comes from the Latin word 'adjectivus', which means 'thrown to something'indicating how adjectives give additional qualities to nouns, almost 'throwing' information onto them!
Famous Quote
"Words are the dress of thoughts." Samuel Johnson. This quote relates to 'adjectival' as adjectives help present thoughts more vividly.
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "adjectival" mean?
a) Relating to a verb
b) Relating to a noun
c) Relating to or having the qualities of an adjective
d) Relating to a number
Answer: c) Relating to or having the qualities of an adjective
2. Which of these is a synonym of "adjectival"?
a) Descriptive
b) Numerical
c) Verb
d) Adverbial
Answer: a) Descriptive
3. Which is an antonym of "adjectival"?
a) Non-descriptive
b) Descriptive
c) Facilitating
d) Conducive
Answer: a) Non-descriptive
4. Which sentence uses "adjectival" correctly?
a) The adjectival words were flying in the air.
b) She used adjectival phrases to add colour to her description.
c) Adjectival refers to the action of jumping.
d) He felt adjectival about the game.
Answer: b) She used adjectival phrases to add colour to her description.
5. What does "in adjectival form" mean?
a) Written as a verb
b) Expressed as a noun
c) Presented as an adjective
d) Spoken in past tense
Answer: c) Presented as an adjective
