Basic Details
Word: Adversity
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: Difficulties or challenges that someone faces in life.
Synonyms: Hardship, misfortune, struggle
Antonyms: Fortune, success, prosperity
Idioms and Phrases
- Adversity makes strange bedfellows: Difficult situations can lead to unexpected alliances. Example: "In their struggle against adversity, the rivals found themselves working together; adversity makes strange bedfellows."
- Rise above adversity: To overcome difficulties and challenges. Example: "She had to rise above adversity to achieve her dreams of becoming an artist."
Usage Examples
Example 1: Facing adversity can be tough, but it often teaches valuable lessons about resilience.
Example 2: Many successful people have turned their experiences of adversity into motivation to succeed.
Example 3: He showed great strength and courage in dealing with the adversity that life threw at him.
Fun Fact
Did you know that the word "adversity" comes from the Latin word "adversitas," which means "to turn against"? It reflects how challenges can feel like they are opposing us.
Famous Quote
"In the midst of chaos, there is also opportunity." Sun Tzu
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "adversity" mean?
a) Success and wealth
b) Difficulties and challenges
c) A type of celebration
d) A pleasant surprise
Answer: b) Difficulties and challenges
2. Which of these is a synonym of "adversity"?
a) Joy
b) Hardship
c) Celebration
d) Abundance
Answer: b) Hardship
3. What is the opposite of "adversity"?
a) Struggle
b) Fortune
c) Hardship
d) Trouble
Answer: b) Fortune
4. Which sentence uses "adversity" correctly?
a) She enjoyed her time at the fair, facing no adversity whatsoever.
b) He wrote a novel about prosperity and adversity.
c) The adversity made her stronger and more determined.
d) They had a big adversity in the garden yesterday.
Answer: c) The adversity made her stronger and more determined.
5. Which idiom means to overcome challenges?
a) Cold as ice
b) Rise above adversity
c) Go against the tide
d) Running against the wind
Answer: b) Rise above adversity
