Basic Details
Word: Affirmative
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: Something that shows agreement, approval, or confirmation.
Synonyms: Positive, approving, confirming
Antonyms: Negative, disagreeing, rejecting
Idioms and Phrases
- Affirmative action: Steps taken to improve the opportunities for historically excluded groups. Example: "The school adopted affirmative action policies to support students from diverse backgrounds."
- In the affirmative: Used to describe a positive response or agreement. Example: "When asked if he would join the team, he replied in the affirmative."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The teacher looked at the class and gave an affirmative nod, signalling that they could start their projects.
Example 2: She responded in the affirmative when asked if she would like to join the club.
Example 3: The committee's affirmative decision made it possible for the new playground to be built for the children.
Fun Fact
The word "affirmative" comes from the Latin word "affirmare," which means "to make steady or firm." This shows how the word has always been associated with confirmation and strength over the years.
Famous Quote
"The only thing we have to fear is fear itself." Franklin D. Roosevelt This quote is often affirmed as a call to face challenges positively.
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "affirmative" mean?
a) Something that shows disagreement
b) Something that shows approval
c) A type of animal
d) A style of painting
Answer: b) Something that shows approval
2. Which of these is a synonym of "affirmative"?
a) Negative
b) Approving
c) Disagreeing
d) Rejected
Answer: b) Approving
3. Which of the following is an antonym of "affirmative"?
a) Agreeing
b) Positive
c) Negative
d) Confirming
Answer: c) Negative
4. Which sentence uses "affirmative" correctly?
a) She gave an affirmative answer to the question.
b) He ran with an affirmative speed.
c) They laughed in an affirmative manner.
d) The soup was affirmatively hot.
Answer: a) She gave an affirmative answer to the question.
5. What does the phrase "in the affirmative" mean?
a) To be unsure
b) To agree or respond positively
c) To disagree
d) To ask a question
Answer: b) To agree or respond positively
