Basic Details
Word: Bribery
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: The act of giving money or gifts to someone in power to influence their actions or decisions.
Synonyms: Corruption, inducement, bribing
Antonyms: Integrity, honesty, virtue
Idioms and Phrases
- Grease someone's palm: To give someone money to persuade them to do something. Example: "He was accused of trying to grease the mayor's palm to win the contract."
- Under the table: Refers to secretive or illegal payments made, often without record. Example: "They paid him under the table to keep the whole deal quiet."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The investigation revealed widespread bribery in the local government.
Example 2: She refused to engage in bribery, believing it was unethical.
Example 3: Bribery can lead to serious consequences for both the giver and receiver.
Fun Fact
Did you know that the term "bribe" comes from the Old French word "bribe," which means "a piece of bread"? This indicates that bribes were once often small gifts to secure favours or support.
Famous Quote
"The greatest corruptor of leaders is bribery." - Satyajit Ray
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "bribery" mean?
a) A way of saving money
b) Giving money to influence someone
c) A method of cooking
d) An act of kindness
Answer: b) Giving money to influence someone
2. Which of these is a synonym of "bribery"?
a) Honesty
b) Inducement
c) Fair play
d) Trust
Answer: b) Inducement
3. Which sentence uses "bribery" correctly?
a) Bribery is a common practice in some sports.
b) Bribery is a new type of game.
c) She enjoyed bribery for breakfast.
d) Bribery helps plants grow.
Answer: a) Bribery is a common practice in some sports.
4. Which idiom means to give someone a hidden payment?
a) Grease someone's palm
b) Pouring oil on troubled waters
c) Better late than never
d) Curiosity killed the cat
Answer: a) Grease someone's palm
5. What is the opposite of "bribery"?
a) Dishonesty
b) Integrity
c) Fraud
d) Deceit
Answer: b) Integrity
