Basic Details
Word: Civilization
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: A society that is well developed in arts, science, and culture.
Synonyms: Society, culture, community
Antonyms: Barbarism, savagery
Idioms and Phrases
- Civilisation in ruins: Refers to a situation where a society or culture has collapsed or is in a state of disrepair. Example: "After the war, many feared that the once-thriving town would become a civilisation in ruins."
- Civilised behaviour: Actions that are polite and socially acceptable. Example: "It's important to show civilised behaviour when discussing different opinions."
Usage Examples
Example 1: Ancient Egypt is one of the most fascinating examples of an early civilisation with impressive achievements in architecture and writing.
Example 2: The study of different civilisations helps us understand the evolution of human society throughout history.
Example 3: Many believe that education is the key to maintaining a strong and advanced civilisation.
Fun Fact
Did you know that the word "civilization" comes from the Latin word "civilis," which means "of a citizen"? This reflects the idea that a civilisation is made up of its people and their shared culture.
Famous Quote
"Civilization is a race between education and catastrophe." H.G. Wells
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "civilization" mean?
a) A type of animal
b) A well-developed society
c) A type of plant
d) A geographical feature
Answer: b) A well-developed society
2. Which of these is a synonym of "civilization"?
a) Animal
b) Society
c) Mountain
d) River
Answer: b) Society
3. Which is an antonym of "civilization"?
a) Community
b) Culture
c) Barbarism
d) Society
Answer: c) Barbarism
4. Which sentence uses "civilization" correctly?
a) The civilization painted the wall red.
b) Ancient Greece contributed greatly to modern civilization through its philosophy and art.
c) The civilization jumped high in the sky.
d) The civilization sang beautifully.
Answer: b) Ancient Greece contributed greatly to modern civilization through its philosophy and art.
5. Which idiom describes a collapse of society?
a) Civilised behaviour
b) Civilisation in ruins
c) A piece of cake
d) Kill two birds with one stone
Answer: b) Civilisation in ruins
