Basic Details
Word: Cognate
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: A word that is related to another word in a different language or the same language.
Synonyms: Related word, equivalent
Antonyms: Unrelated word, different word
Idioms and Phrases
- Cognate connection: Referring to a relationship between words or ideas from different languages or disciplines. Example: "The cognate connection between English and German shows how languages evolve over time."
- Cognate to the core: Used to describe something that is fundamentally related or similar. Example: "Though different cultures celebrate it uniquely, the joy of the festival is cognate to the core."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The English word "mother" is a cognate of the German word "Mutter."
Example 2: Many cognates exist between Spanish and English, such as "information" and "informacin."
Example 3: Understanding cognates can help language learners expand their vocabulary more easily.
Fun Fact
The term "cognate" comes from the Latin word "cognatus," which means "related by birth," highlighting the connection between words in different languages that share a common ancestor.
Famous Quote
"Every language is a reflection of its culture and history, often revealing cognates that tell stories of our shared human experience." - Anonymous
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "cognate" mean?
a) A type of fruit
b) A related word in another language
c) An animal species
d) A cooking method
Answer: b) A related word in another language
2. Which of these is a synonym of "cognate"?
a) Unrelated word
b) Related word
c) New word
d) Borrowed word
Answer: b) Related word
3. Which of the following is an antonym of "cognate"?
a) Equivalent
b) Related
c) Unrelated word
d) Similar word
Answer: c) Unrelated word
4. Which sentence uses "cognate" correctly?
a) The cognate of "telefon" in English is "telephone."
b) He likes to eat cognate for breakfast.
c) The dog barked loudly at the cognate.
d) She played the cognate at the concert.
Answer: a) The cognate of "telefon" in English is "telephone."
5. Which of these phrases uses "cognate" correctly?
a) Cognate connection
b) Cognate fruit
c) Cognate melody
d) Cognate race
Answer: a) Cognate connection
