Basic Details
Word: Communism
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: A political and economic system where all property is owned by the community and everyone shares the wealth equally.
Synonyms: Marxism, socialism, collectivism
Antonyms: Capitalism, individualism, private ownership
Idioms and Phrases
- From each according to his ability, to each according to his needs: This phrase summarises the principle that people should contribute to society based on their abilities and be provided for based on their needs. Example: "In an ideal society, resources would be distributed from each according to his ability, to each according to his needs."
- Workers of the world unite: A rallying cry encouraging workers to come together for their common interests. Example: "The activists reminded the crowd that it was time for the workers of the world to unite for better rights."
Usage Examples
Example 1: Communism aims to eliminate private property and create a classless society where everyone is equal.
Example 2: During the 20th century, several countries adopted communism as their governing system.
Example 3: Critics of communism argue that it often leads to a lack of personal freedoms and economic inefficiency.
Fun Fact
The concept of communism was developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in the 19th century as a response to the inequalities created by capitalism.
Famous Quote
"Workers of the world unite; you have nothing to lose but your chains." - Karl Marx
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "communism" mean?
a) A form of government where kings rule
b) A political system where property is shared equally
c) A type of animal behaviour
d) A method of farming
Answer: b) A political system where property is shared equally
2. Which of these is a synonym of "communism"?
a) Capitalism
b) Individualism
c) Marxism
d) Democracy
Answer: c) Marxism
3. Which of these is an antonym of "communism"?
a) Socialism
b) Collectivism
c) Capitalism
d) Marxism
Answer: c) Capitalism
4. Which sentence uses "communism" correctly?
a) The salad was made with communism.
b) The country adopted communism to ensure equal wealth distribution.
c) She had a communism dog.
d) We studied about communism in our science class.
Answer: b) The country adopted communism to ensure equal wealth distribution.
5. What does "from each according to his ability, to each according to his needs" mean?
a) Everyone should own their own house.
b) Everyone should be provided based on their personal wealth.
c) People should contribute to society and receive based on their needs.
d) People need to work hard only for themselves.
Answer: c) People should contribute to society and receive based on their needs.
