Basic Details
Word: Congratulate
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning: To tell someone that you are happy for their success or good luck.
Synonyms: Praise, commend, celebrate
Antonyms: Criticise, condemn
Idioms and Phrases
- Hats off to: Used to express respect or admiration for someone's achievement. Example: "Hats off to her for winning the competition!"
- Raise a glass: To celebrate or honour someone, often with a toast. Example: "Lets raise a glass to Johns new job!"
Usage Examples
Example 1: I want to congratulate my friend for winning the art contest; her painting was truly exceptional.
Example 2: The teacher congratulated the students on their excellent exam results during the assembly.
Example 3: When my cousin got engaged, our family gathered to congratulate her with a lovely party.
Fun Fact
The word "congratulate" comes from the Latin word "congratulare," which means "to wish joy." It has been used in English since the late 16th century!
Famous Quote
"The greatest use of a life is to spend it on something that will outlast it." William James
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "congratulate" mean?
a) To complain about something
b) To tell someone you are happy for their success
c) To ignore someone
d) To ask for help
Answer: b) To tell someone you are happy for their success
2. Which of these is a synonym of "congratulate"?
a) Praise
b) Defend
c) Ignore
d) Disagree
Answer: a) Praise
3. Which of the following is an antonym of "congratulate"?
a) Commend
b) Celebrate
c) Criticise
d) Honour
Answer: c) Criticise
4. Which sentence uses "congratulate" correctly?
a) I want to congratulate you on your birthday today.
b) I congratulate to play soccer in the park.
c) They congratulated the flowers in the garden.
d) She will congratulate on her new shoes.
Answer: a) I want to congratulate you on your birthday today.
5. What does "hats off to" mean?
a) To wear a hat
b) To express respect for someones achievement
c) To celebrate a birthday
d) To ignore someone's success
Answer: b) To express respect for someones achievement
