Basic Details
Word: Contravene
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning: To violate or go against a rule, law, or agreement.
Synonyms: Violate, breach, transgress
Antonyms: Comply, obey, follow
Idioms and Phrases
- Come up against the law: To confront legal issues or consequences. Example: "If you continue to contravene the rules, you'll come up against the law."
- By the book: To do something in strict accordance with rules or regulations. Example: "The teacher insisted that we do everything by the book to avoid contravening school policies."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The company was fined because it contravened safety regulations in the workplace.
Example 2: If you contravene the schools code of conduct, you may face disciplinary action.
Example 3: It is important not to contravene the rules of the game to ensure fair play for everyone.
Fun Fact
The word "contravene" comes from the Latin word "contravenire," which means "to come against." This reflects its meaning of going against established rules or laws.
Famous Quote
"To be reasonable, you must contravene." - J. H. Newman
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "contravene" mean?
a) To follow a rule
b) To violate a rule
c) To change a rule
d) To create a rule
Answer: b) To violate a rule
2. Which of these is a synonym of "contravene"?
a) Comply
b) Violate
c) Obey
d) Follow
Answer: b) Violate
3. Which word is an antonym of "contravene"?
a) Transgress
b) Obey
c) Breach
d) Violate
Answer: b) Obey
4. Which sentence uses "contravene" correctly?
a) He contravened his homework with great effort.
b) They contravened the law by not paying their taxes.
c) She contravened the painting with bright colours.
d) The dog contravened all the furniture in the house.
Answer: b) They contravened the law by not paying their taxes.
5. Which idiom suggests following the rules?
a) Come up against the law
b) By the book
c) Going with the flow
d) The ball is in your court
Answer: b) By the book
