Basic Details
Word: Conviction
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: A strong belief or opinion about something that you feel very strongly about.
Synonyms: Belief, certainty, assurance
Antonyms: Doubt, uncertainty, disbelief
Idioms and Phrases
- Conviction of purpose: Having a clear goal and feeling strongly about it. Example: "Her conviction of purpose helped her start her own business despite the challenges."
- To stand by one's convictions: To hold firmly to your beliefs even when challenged. Example: "He decided to stand by his convictions and speak out against unfair treatment."
Usage Examples
Example 1: She spoke with conviction when she explained why saving the environment is important.
Example 2: His conviction about the power of education inspired many students to dream big.
Example 3: The lawyer defended her client with great conviction, believing in his innocence.
Fun Fact
The word "conviction" comes from the Latin word convictio, which means "overcoming" or "proving guilty." It originally referred to the legal context of proving someone guilty of a crime, but has evolved to mean strong beliefs in general.
Famous Quote
"The only way to deal with an unfree world is to become so absolutely free that your very existence is an act of rebellion." - Albert Camus, which reflects the idea of following one's convictions.
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "conviction" mean?
a) A type of game
b) A strong belief or opinion
c) A form of music
d) A style of painting
Answer: b) A strong belief or opinion
2. Which of these is a synonym of "conviction"?
a) Certainty
b) Confusion
c) Indifference
d) Hesitation
Answer: a) Certainty
3. Which word is the opposite of "conviction"?
a) Assurance
b) Certainty
c) Doubt
d) Belief
Answer: c) Doubt
4. Which sentence uses "conviction" correctly?
a) She has a conviction about the importance of honesty.
b) His conviction danced at the party.
c) The conviction cooked a delicious meal.
d) They played a game of conviction in the park.
Answer: a) She has a conviction about the importance of honesty.
5. Which idiom means standing firm in your beliefs?
a) To stand by one's convictions
b) To think outside the box
c) To hit the nail on the head
d) To go back to the drawing board
Answer: a) To stand by one's convictions
