Basic Details
Word: Courtesy
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: The polite behaviour and respect shown to others.
Synonyms: Politeness, civility, respect
Antonyms: Rudeness, disrespect, incivility
Idioms and Phrases
- To return the courtesy: To be polite in response to someone else's politeness. Example: "He always returns the courtesy by saying thank you after receiving help."
- Common courtesy: Simple acts of politeness that are expected. Example: "It is common courtesy to hold the door open for the person behind you."
Usage Examples
Example 1: Showing courtesy to your friends makes them feel appreciated and valued.
Example 2: The teacher praised the students for their courtesy during the assembly.
Example 3: It is a sign of courtesy to listen when someone else is speaking.
Fun Fact
Did you know that the concept of courtesy dates back to the medieval courts in Europe, where noblemen were expected to behave with manners that showed respect toward others?
Famous Quote
"Politeness is the flower of humanity." - Joseph Joubert
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "courtesy" mean?
a) A type of cake
b) Polite behaviour towards others
c) A kind of flower
d) A way to act in a game
Answer: b) Polite behaviour towards others
2. Which of these is a synonym of "courtesy"?
a) Rudeness
b) Politeness
c) Anger
d) Laziness
Answer: b) Politeness
3. Which of these is an antonym of "courtesy"?
a) Civility
b) Disrespect
c) Kindness
d) Honour
Answer: b) Disrespect
4. Which sentence uses "courtesy" correctly?
a) The courtesy was delicious.
b) She showed great courtesy by helping her friend with homework.
c) The cat displayed courtesy by running fast.
d) The plant grew with courtesy in the garden.
Answer: b) She showed great courtesy by helping her friend with homework.
5. Which idiom means to be respectful in response to someone?
a) To return the courtesy
b) To sit back and relax
c) To jump the gun
d) To walk on air
Answer: a) To return the courtesy
