Basic Details
Word: Derogatory
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: Showing a lack of respect; insulting or belittling someone.
Synonyms: Disparaging, insulting, degrading
Antonyms: Complimentary, flattering, respectful
Idioms and Phrases
- Derogatory remarks: Comments that belittle or insult someone. Example: "His derogatory remarks about her work were unkind and unnecessary."
- Throw shade: To make a derogatory comment or indirectly express criticism. Example: "She threw shade at him for being late to the meeting."
Usage Examples
Example 1: It is important to avoid using derogatory language when speaking to others.
Example 2: The teacher addressed the student's derogatory comments about their classmates.
Example 3: Many people find derogatory jokes offensive and disrespectful.
Fun Fact
The term "derogatory" comes from the Latin root "derogare," which means "to detract or take away from." This reflects how derogatory comments can harm someone's reputation or feelings.
Famous Quote
"Words are, of course, the most powerful drug used by mankind." Rudyard Kipling
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "derogatory" mean?
a) Respectful
b) Insulting
c) Cheerful
d) Helpful
Answer: b) Insulting
2. Which of these is a synonym of "derogatory"?
a) Complimenting
b) Disparaging
c) Encouraging
d) Celebrating
Answer: b) Disparaging
3. Which word is an antonym of "derogatory"?
a) Insulting
b) Complimentary
c) Disrespectful
d) Degrading
Answer: b) Complimentary
4. Which sentence uses "derogatory" correctly?
a) His praise was incredibly derogatory.
b) She made several derogatory comments about her friend's outfit.
c) The students were derogatory of the teacher's instructions.
d) Her artwork was derogatory and beautiful.
Answer: b) She made several derogatory comments about her friend's outfit.
5. What does "throw shade" mean in the context of derogatory remarks?
a) To compliment someone
b) To give someone shade in the sun
c) To make an indirect criticism
d) To protect someone
Answer: c) To make an indirect criticism
