Basic Details
Word: Earnest
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: Serious and sincere in intention or effort.
Synonyms: Sincere, solemn, serious
Antonyms: Insincere, frivolous, half-hearted
Idioms and Phrases
- In earnest: To do something seriously and with intense purpose. Example: "After their discussion, she began her project in earnest, dedicating all her time to it."
- Earnest money: A deposit made to show that you are serious about wanting to buy something. Example: "He put down earnest money to show he was serious about buying the house."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The student's earnest efforts in studying were evident during the final exams.
Example 2: She spoke in an earnest tone, making it clear that she cared deeply about the issue.
Example 3: His earnest request for help moved everyone in the room.
Fun Fact
The word "earnest" comes from the Old English word "eornost," which means "seriousness" or "vigor," reflecting its strong connection to sincerity and seriousness throughout history.
Famous Quote
"The only thing we have to fear is fear itself." Franklin D. Roosevelt. This quote embodies the earnest call for courage in difficult times.
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "earnest" mean?
a) Light-hearted
b) Serious and sincere
c) Unconcerned
d) Playful
Answer: b) Serious and sincere
2. Which of these is a synonym of "earnest"?
a) Frivolous
b) Sincere
c) Careless
d) Indifferent
Answer: b) Sincere
3. What is an antonym of "earnest"?
a) Serious
b) Solemn
c) Half-hearted
d) Vital
Answer: c) Half-hearted
4. Which sentence uses "earnest" correctly?
a) He made an earnest attempt to finish his homework on time.
b) She wore an earnest dress to the party.
c) The cat was earnest about chasing the mouse.
d) They had an earnest conversation about jokes.
Answer: a) He made an earnest attempt to finish his homework on time.
5. What does the idiom "in earnest" mean?
a) To do something for fun
b) To do something carelessly
c) To do something with seriousness and purpose
d) To finish something quickly
Answer: c) To do something with seriousness and purpose
