Word: Extravagance
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: Spending too much money on things that are not necessary; lavishness.
Synonyms: Excess, luxury, lavishness
Antonyms: Thriftiness, frugality, economy
Example 1: The extravagant wedding featured gold decorations and a three-tiered cake that cost more than many people's holidays.
Example 2: Despite the extravagance of her lifestyle, she felt lonely and unfulfilled.
Example 3: The extravagance of the event surprised everyone, with fireworks and a live band for entertainment.
The word "extravagance" comes from the Latin "extravagari," which means "to wander outside." It suggests going beyond the usual limits, especially in spending.
"Beware of little expenses; a small leak will sink a great ship." — Benjamin Franklin
1. What does "extravagance" mean?
a) Spending wisely
b) Saving money
c) Spending too much money lavishly
d) Avoiding all costs
Answer: c) Spending too much money lavishly
2. Which of these is a synonym of "extravagance"?
a) Excess
b) Simplicity
c) Cautiousness
d) Humility
Answer: a) Excess
3. Which of the following is an antonym of "extravagance"?
a) Lavishness
b) Economy
c) Luxury
d) Excess
Answer: b) Economy
4. Which sentence uses "extravagance" correctly?
a) Her extravagance made her the best chef in town.
b) The extravagance of the festival included fireworks and a grand parade.
c) He bought an extravagance car on his birthday.
d) The garden was extravagance with flowers of only one colour.
Answer: b) The extravagance of the festival included fireworks and a grand parade.
5. Which idiom means the same as "extravagance"?
a) Live in the lap of luxury
b) Save for a rainy day
c) Cut corners
d) Keep it simple
Answer: a) Live in the lap of luxury
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