Basic Details
Word: Faculties
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: The mental skills or abilities that help you think, understand, and learn.
Synonyms: Abilities, capacities, powers
Antonyms: Inabilities, weaknesses
Idioms and Phrases
- Lose one's faculties: To become unable to think or reason clearly. Example: "As he aged, he was afraid he might lose his faculties and not remember his family."
- Have all one's faculties: To be in a sound mind and able to think clearly. Example: "Despite the accident, she seems to have all her faculties and is recovering well."
Usage Examples
Example 1: Children develop their mental faculties through various learning activities and play.
Example 2: The teacher encouraged students to use their faculties to solve complex problems creatively.
Example 3: Elderly people often worry about maintaining their faculties as they grow older.
Fun Fact
The word "faculties" originates from the Latin word "facultas," which means "ability" or "power," highlighting the idea of having various skills and capabilities.
Famous Quote
"The mind is not a vessel to be filled, but a fire to be kindled." Plutarch
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "faculties" mean?
a) Physical strength
b) Mental abilities
c) Shopping skills
d) Cooking techniques
Answer: b) Mental abilities
2. Which of these is a synonym of "faculties"?
a) Weaknesses
b) Capacities
c) Mistakes
d) Failures
Answer: b) Capacities
3. Which of the following is an antonym of "faculties"?
a) Skills
b) Abilities
c) Weaknesses
d) Talents
Answer: c) Weaknesses
4. Which sentence uses "faculties" correctly?
a) The faculties of the band played beautifully at the concert.
b) The faculties held a meeting to discuss school matters.
c) She used her faculties to solve the puzzle.
d) The faculties of the university planted flowers in the garden.
Answer: c) She used her faculties to solve the puzzle.
5. Which idiom means losing the ability to think clearly?
a) Have all one's faculties
b) Lose one's faculties
c) Gain new faculties
d) Sharpen one's faculties
Answer: b) Lose one's faculties
