Basic Details
Word: Harsh
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: Something that is unpleasant, strict, or difficult to accept.
Synonyms: Severe, cruel, tough
Antonyms: Gentle, soft, kind
Idioms and Phrases
- Harsh reality: The unpleasant truth about a situation. Example: "When he failed the exam, he was faced with the harsh reality that he needed to study harder."
- Harsh criticism: Very strong and often unfair criticism. Example: "The director received harsh criticism for the poorly-made movie."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The winter weather was so harsh that many people had to stay indoors for safety.
Example 2: The teacher gave a harsh reprimand to the students who were talking during the lesson.
Example 3: The critic's harsh words about the painting left the artist feeling discouraged.
Fun Fact
The word "harsh" comes from the Old English word "hrs," which means rough or coarse. Over time, it evolved to describe not just rough textures, but also unpleasant situations or behaviours.
Famous Quote
"Some of the most beautiful things we have in this life come from our mistakes." - Surabi, highlighting that sometimes harsh situations can lead to positive outcomes.
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "harsh" mean?
a) Pleasant and soft
b) Strict or unpleasant
c) Happy and cheerful
d) Bright and colourful
Answer: b) Strict or unpleasant
2. Which of these is a synonym of "harsh"?
a) Gentle
b) Kind
c) Severe
d) Soft
Answer: c) Severe
3. Which is an antonym of "harsh"?
a) Tough
b) Kind
c) Cruel
d) Severe
Answer: b) Kind
4. Which sentence uses "harsh" correctly?
a) The harsh sun made everyone feel warm and happy.
b) He received harsh comments about his performance in the game.
c) The flowers were harsh and beautiful in the garden.
d) She played a harsh melody on the piano.
Answer: b) He received harsh comments about his performance in the game.
5. What does the idiom "harsh reality" imply?
a) A pleasant surprise
b) An unpleasant truth
c) A joyful event
d) A kind gesture
Answer: b) An unpleasant truth
