Basic Details
Word: Irritable
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: Easily annoyed or made angry.
Synonyms: Grumpy, cranky, irascible
Antonyms: Calm, patient, easy-going
Idioms and Phrases
- On edge: Feeling nervous or irritable. Example: "She was on edge before the test, snapping at everyone around her."
- Get one's back up: To become angry or irritated unexpectedly. Example: "He tends to get his back up when people question his decisions."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The irritable cat hissed at anyone who tried to pet it.
Example 2: After missing his bus, Tom felt irritable throughout the day.
Example 3: She was irritable because she hadn't had enough sleep the night before.
Fun Fact
The word "irritable" comes from the Latin word "irritare," which means to provoke or annoy. This reflects how irritation can quickly arise from various situations.
Famous Quote
"A good sense of humour is a great blessing; it can turn an irritable individual into a pleasant one." Unknown
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "irritable" mean?
a) Always happy
b) Easily annoyed
c) Very energetic
d) Extremely friendly
Answer: b) Easily annoyed
2. Which of these is a synonym of "irritable"?
a) Calm
b) Grumpy
c) Friendly
d) Relaxed
Answer: b) Grumpy
3. What is an antonym of "irritable"?
a) Annoyed
b) Patient
c) Upset
d) Angry
Answer: b) Patient
4. Which sentence uses "irritable" correctly?
a) She was irritable after a long night of sleep.
b) The irritable child wore a big smile all day.
c) After her coffee, she felt less irritable in the morning.
d) The irritable dog wagged its tail happily.
Answer: c) After her coffee, she felt less irritable in the morning.
5. What does the idiom "on edge" mean?
a) Feeling relaxed
b) Feeling nervous or irritable
c) Feeling excited
d) Feeling sleepy
Answer: b) Feeling nervous or irritable
