Basic Details
Word: Lament
Part of Speech: Verb/Noun
Meaning: To express sorrow or sadness; to mourn.
Synonyms: Mourn, grieve, sorrow
Antonyms: Celebrate, rejoice
Idioms and Phrases
- Lament like a lost soul: To grieve openly or intensely. Example: "After the team lost the match, he lamented like a lost soul on the field."
- Sing a lament: To express sadness through song or poetry. Example: "The bard began to sing a lament for the heroes who had fallen in battle."
Usage Examples
Example 1: She would often lament the passing of her childhood, remembering the carefree days spent in the sun.
Example 2: The community gathered to lament the loss of their beloved library, which had served them for decades.
Example 3: His poem was a beautiful lament for the environment, urging others to take action before it was too late.
Fun Fact
The word "lament" originates from the Latin word "lamentari," which means "to wail" or "to weep." This shows how deeply the act of lamentation is tied to expressing sorrow and grief.
Famous Quote
"To weep is to make less the depth of grief." – William Shakespeare
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "lament" mean?
a) To sing joyfully
b) To express sorrow
c) To dance happily
d) To play a game
Answer: b) To express sorrow
2. Which of these is a synonym of "lament"?
a) Celebrate
b) Mourn
c) Laugh
d) Dance
Answer: b) Mourn
3. What is an antonym of "lament"?
a) Grieve
b) Cry
c) Celebrate
d) Sorrow
Answer: c) Celebrate
4. Which sentence uses "lament" correctly?
a) She lamented the victory of her team.
b) He lamented the loss of his favourite toy.
c) They lamented their happiness during the party.
d) The dog lamented after eating his treat.
Answer: b) He lamented the loss of his favourite toy.
5. Which idiom means to express sorrow openly?
a) Sing a lament
b) Jump for joy
c) Dance in the rain
d) Hold one's horses
Answer: a) Sing a lament
