Basic Details
Word: Litigation
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: The process of taking legal action or going to court to settle a dispute or claim.
Synonyms: Legal action, lawsuit, court case
Antonyms: Settlement, agreement
Idioms and Phrases
- Law of the jungle: Refers to a situation where the strongest prevail with little regard for fairness, similar to how litigation can sometimes be brutal. Example: "In that business deal, it was truly the law of the jungle, with everyone trying to outdo each other."
- Take the matter to court: To escalate a dispute to the judicial system through litigation. Example: "After many negotiations failed, they finally decided to take the matter to court."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The company faced litigation after a customer claimed they were harmed by one of their products.
Example 2: He decided to engage in litigation to protect his rights as a tenant.
Example 3: The lawyer explained that litigation can often be a lengthy and costly process.
Fun Fact
Did you know that litigation can be traced back to the Roman Empire? The term is derived from the Latin word 'litigatio', which means 'a lawsuit'. This shows how the act of taking disputes to court has been part of society for centuries!
Famous Quote
"In law, nothing is certain but the expense." - Sir William Murray
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "litigation" mean?
a) A type of government
b) The process of taking legal action
c) A method of baking
d) A sport
Answer: b) The process of taking legal action
2. Which of these is a synonym of "litigation"?
a) Settlement
b) Agreement
c) Lawsuit
d) Harmony
Answer: c) Lawsuit
3. What is an antonym of "litigation"?
a) Dispute
b) Law
c) Settlement
d) Court
Answer: c) Settlement
4. Which sentence uses "litigation" correctly?
a) The litigation jumped over the fence.
b) After the accident, they decided to pursue litigation against the driver.
c) The litigation danced at the party.
d) He enjoys litigation as a sport.
Answer: b) After the accident, they decided to pursue litigation against the driver.
5. Which idiom means to escalate a dispute legally?
a) Law of the jungle
b) Take the matter to court
c) A horse of a different colour
d) Between a rock and a hard place
Answer: b) Take the matter to court
