Word: Metaphor
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: A way of describing something by saying it is something else, to show similarities or create a vivid image.
Synonyms: Comparison, figure of speech, allegory
Antonyms: Literal, straightforward
Example 1: In the poem, the author uses the metaphor of a "sea of troubles" to describe overwhelming problems.
Example 2: When she called the classroom a "zoo", she was using a metaphor to indicate that it was loud and chaotic.
Example 3: His heart was a stone, a metaphor that showed how emotionally closed off he had become.
Did you know that the word "metaphor" comes from the Greek word "metaphora," which means "to transfer"? This reflects how a metaphor transfers meaning from one thing to another, helping us understand ideas better.
"All the world's a stage, and all the men and women merely players." - William Shakespeare
1. What does "metaphor" mean?
a) A literal truth
b) A description by saying something is something else
c) A type of instrument
d) A story
Answer: b) A description by saying something is something else
2. Which of these is a synonym of "metaphor"?
a) Literal
b) Comparison
c) Analogy
d) Both b and c
Answer: d) Both b and c
3. Which of these is an antonym of "metaphor"?
a) Allegory
b) Literal
c) Interpretation
d) Imagination
Answer: b) Literal
4. Which sentence uses "metaphor" correctly?
a) The metaphor in the poem was very boring.
b) She metaphor a beautiful picture of the sunset.
c) He uses a metaphor to explain how she felt.
d) They metaphorically made a cake for their friend.
Answer: c) He uses a metaphor to explain how she felt.
5. Which idiom means to use language symbolically?
a) In a metaphorical sense
b) Face the music
c) Up in the air
d) A penny for your thoughts
Answer: a) In a metaphorical sense
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