Basic Details
Word: Mutation
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: A change or alteration in a genetic structure.
Synonyms: Variation, alteration, change
Antonyms: Stability, permanence, consistency
Idioms and Phrases
- Mutate or die: This phrase suggests that adapting or changing is necessary to survive or succeed. Example: "In the competitive world of technology, companies need to mutate or die to keep up with innovation."
- Mutation of ideas: Refers to the change or development of thoughts. Example: "The mutation of ideas during the brainstorming session led to an exciting new project proposal."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The scientist studied the mutation of the bacteria to understand how it became resistant to antibiotics.
Example 2: In comic books, superheroes often experience mutations that give them extraordinary powers.
Example 3: The mutation in the plant's DNA allowed it to survive in harsher climates.
Fun Fact
Did you know that mutations can be caused by environmental factors, such as radiation, chemicals, and viruses, as well as by errors that occur during DNA replication?
Famous Quote
"Change is the only constant in life." Heraclitus. This quote reflects the essence of mutation as a form of change.
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "mutation" mean?
a) A type of plant
b) A change in genetic structure
c) A fixed pattern
d) A specific behaviour
Answer: b) A change in genetic structure
2. Which of these is a synonym of "mutation"?
a) Stability
b) Variation
c) Consistency
d) Uniformity
Answer: b) Variation
3. Which word is an antonym of "mutation"?
a) Change
b) Alteration
c) Permanence
d) Mutation
Answer: c) Permanence
4. Which sentence uses "mutation" correctly?
a) The mutation was very delicious for lunch.
b) The scientist noted the mutation in the mice's genes.
c) The mutation ran swiftly across the field.
d) The boy created a mutation in the backyard.
Answer: b) The scientist noted the mutation in the mice's genes.
5. Which idiom relates to the concept of change and mutation?
a) A bird in the hand
b) Mutate or die
c) All bark and no bite
d) As clear as mud
Answer: b) Mutate or die
