Basic Details
Word: Nationalisation
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: The process of taking control of a private business or industry by the government.
Synonyms: State ownership, government acquisition
Antonyms: Privatisation
Idioms and Phrases
- Nationalisation on the table: When a topic of nationalisation is being discussed or considered. Example: "The debate about nationalisation of the railways is currently on the table in Parliament."
- Playing with fire: Engaging in risky or dangerous actions, especially regarding nationalisation in economic policies. Example: "By proposing nationalisation without proper plans, the government is playing with fire."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The government decided on the nationalisation of several oil companies to ensure energy security for the country.
Example 2: After much debate, the nationalisation of the water supply was approved to provide affordable access to all citizens.
Example 3: Many citizens supported the nationalisation of public transport, believing it would improve services and reduce costs.
Fun Fact
The term 'nationalisation' has its roots in the early 19th century and is often used in political discussions about socialising industries for public benefit, especially after significant economic crises.
Famous Quote
"The great majority of men in the world are not hungering for freedom or independence, but for a nationalisation of all freedoms." - John Dewey
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "nationalisation" mean?
a) Selling a government-owned business
b) The process of a country taking control of private businesses
c) Allowing foreign companies to own businesses
d) Creating new companies
Answer: b) The process of a country taking control of private businesses
2. Which of these is a synonym of "nationalisation"?
a) Government acquisition
b) Selling off
c) Collaboration
d) Donation
Answer: a) Government acquisition
3. What is the antonym of "nationalisation"?
a) Assistance
b) Complaints
c) Privatisation
d) Participation
Answer: c) Privatisation
4. Which sentence uses "nationalisation" correctly?
a) The nationalisation of services can lead to reduced prices.
b) The nationalisation of the football team was celebrated by its fans.
c) They were nationalisation because of their hard work.
d) The cat was a nationalisation thing.
Answer: a) The nationalisation of services can lead to reduced prices.
5. Which idiom relates to discussions about nationalisation?
a) Playing with fire
b) On cloud nine
c) Kill two birds with one stone
d) Barking up the wrong tree
Answer: a) Playing with fire
