Basic Details
Word: Prejudice
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: An unfair opinion or feeling about someone or something, often based on stereotypes rather than actual experience.
Synonyms: Bias, discrimination, unfairness
Antonyms: Fairness, impartiality, open-mindedness
Idioms and Phrases
- Prejudice against: A strong negative feeling towards a group or individual. Example: "His prejudice against people from different cultures made it difficult for him to make friends."
- Jumping to conclusions: Making a judgement before having all the facts. Example: "She was jumping to conclusions about the new student without getting to know him first, showing her prejudice."
Usage Examples
Example 1: Prejudice can often lead to misunderstandings and conflicts between people.
Example 2: It is essential to challenge our own prejudice in order to build a more inclusive society.
Example 3: The campaign aimed to raise awareness about the dangers of prejudice and discrimination in the workplace.
Fun Fact
Did you know that the word "prejudice" comes from the Latin word "praejudicium," which means "judgement in advance"? This reflects how people often form opinions before knowing the full story.
Famous Quote
"Prejudice is the child of ignorance." - William Hazlitt
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "prejudice" mean?
a) An unfair opinion about someone
b) A type of food
c) A book genre
d) A kind of plant
Answer: a) An unfair opinion about someone
2. Which of these is a synonym of "prejudice"?
a) Fairness
b) Bias
c) Honesty
d) Integrity
Answer: b) Bias
3. Which word is an antonym of "prejudice"?
a) Unfairness
b) Tolerance
c) Discrimination
d) Stereotype
Answer: b) Tolerance
4. Which sentence uses "prejudice" correctly?
a) He showed prejudice towards animals by adopting stray cats.
b) Her prejudice against the new restaurant reduced her dining options.
c) They felt prejudice when they supported their friend.
d) Prejudice is a type of music.
Answer: b) Her prejudice against the new restaurant reduced her dining options.
5. What does "jumping to conclusions" mean?
a) To play a sport
b) To make assumptions without knowing the facts
c) To read a book
d) To make a decision carefully
Answer: b) To make assumptions without knowing the facts
