Basic Details
Word: Present
Part of Speech: Noun / Verb / Adjective
Meaning: As a noun, it refers to a gift or the current moment; as a verb, it means to show or give something; as an adjective, it describes something happening now.
Synonyms: Gift, Current, Display
Antonyms: Past, Absent
Idioms and Phrases
- Present company excepted: Used to excuse someone from criticism or negative remarks. Example: "Everyone makes mistakes, present company excepted."
- Be present to the moment: To fully engage and focus on what is happening right now. Example: "During the game, it is important to be present to the moment and enjoy every play."
Usage Examples
Example 1: She received a beautiful present for her birthday, wrapped in colourful paper.
Example 2: The teacher will present a project about volcanoes next week.
Example 3: It's important to be present during class so you can learn effectively.
Fun Fact
The word "present" comes from the Latin word "praesens," which means "being at hand" or "existing now." It shows how the concept of "present" involves both gifting and being in the current moment.
Famous Quote
"The present moment is filled with joy and happiness. If you are attentive, you will see it." - Thich Nhat Hanh
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "present" mean as a noun?
a) A kind of animal
b) A gift
c) A large building
d) A type of food
Answer: b) A gift
2. Which of these is a synonym of "present"?
a) Absent
b) Gift
c) Future
d) Past
Answer: b) Gift
3. Which sentence uses "present" correctly as a verb?
a) She will present her findings at the conference.
b) It is present outside.
c) The present was big and shiny.
d) He was present in the garden.
Answer: a) She will present her findings at the conference.
4. Which idiom means to excuse someone from criticism?
a) Present company excepted
b) Be present to the moment
c) Live in the past
d) Time flies
Answer: a) Present company excepted
5. What is the opposite of "present"?
a) Future
b) Now
c) Absent
d) Both a and c
Answer: d) Both a and c
