Basic Details
Word: Prevent
Part of Speech: Verb
Meaning: To stop something from happening or to keep someone from doing something.
Synonyms: Stop, avert, inhibit
Antonyms: Allow, enable, permit
Idioms and Phrases
- Preventative measures: Actions taken to stop something undesirable from occurring. Example: "We need to take preventative measures to avoid a flu outbreak this winter."
- Prevent from happening: To stop something from taking place. Example: "The new laws aim to prevent from happening any accidents on the construction site."
Usage Examples
Example 1: Wearing a seatbelt can help prevent serious injuries in a car accident.
Example 2: To prevent the spread of germs, we should wash our hands regularly.
Example 3: The school held a meeting to discuss ways to prevent bullying among students.
Fun Fact
The word "prevent" comes from the Latin word "praeventus," which means to "come before" or "forewarn." This highlights the idea of acting ahead of time to stop something before it occurs.
Famous Quote
"An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure." - Benjamin Franklin
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "prevent" mean?
a) To start something
b) To stop something from happening
c) To encourage an event
d) To allow something to succeed
Answer: b) To stop something from happening
2. Which of these is a synonym of "prevent"?
a) Allow
b) Avert
c) Let
d) Support
Answer: b) Avert
3. Which word is an antonym of "prevent"?
a) Hinder
b) Enable
c) Discourage
d) Resist
Answer: b) Enable
4. Which sentence uses "prevent" correctly?
a) They prevent the car at the park.
b) I will prevent my homework tonight.
c) The doctor said a vaccine can prevent illness.
d) She wants to prevent her dog to play.
Answer: c) The doctor said a vaccine can prevent illness.
5. Which idiom suggests stopping something undesirable?
a) Preventative measures
b) Beat around the bush
c) Make a mountain out of a molehill
d) Roll with the punches
Answer: a) Preventative measures
