Basic Details
Word: Proportion
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: A part or share of something in relation to the whole; how much of something there is compared to another thing.
Synonyms: Ratio, fraction, part
Antonyms: Whole, entirety
Idioms and Phrases
- In proportion: Referring to something maintaining a balance or relation with another thing. Example: "The amount of sugar should be in proportion to the flour for the recipe to work."
- A drop in the ocean: A tiny amount compared to a much larger whole. Example: "The money raised was just a drop in the ocean compared to what is needed to fix the school."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The proportions of the ingredients in the cake recipe are very important to ensure it rises properly.
Example 2: She painted a beautiful mural, keeping the proportions of the figures accurate to make them look realistic.
Example 3: The project was delayed because the team did not consider the proportion of time needed for each task.
Fun Fact
Did you know that the concept of proportion has been used since ancient times? The Greeks developed the idea of mathematical proportions, which still plays a vital role in art, architecture, and design today!
Famous Quote
"The whole is greater than the sum of its parts." - Aristotle
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "proportion" mean?
a) A type of fruit
b) A part in relation to the whole
c) A kind of animal
d) A building structure
Answer: b) A part in relation to the whole
2. Which of these is a synonym of "proportion"?
a) Whole
b) Ratio
c) Total
d) Quantity
Answer: b) Ratio
3. What is the opposite of "proportion"?
a) Ratio
b) Part
c) Whole
d) Fraction
Answer: c) Whole
4. Which sentence uses "proportion" correctly?
a) The proportion of water in the cake was too high.
b) I go to school with proportion every day.
c) Proportion is a kind of animal.
d) The proportion of joy makes me sad.
Answer: a) The proportion of water in the cake was too high.
5. Which idiom relates to "proportion"?
a) A drop in the ocean
b) A walk in the park
c) Breaking the ice
d) Hit the nail on the head
Answer: a) A drop in the ocean
