Basic Details
Word: Punishment
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: A consequence given to someone for breaking a rule or law.
Synonyms: Penalty, discipline, retribution
Antonyms: Reward, praise
Idioms and Phrases
- A bitter pill to swallow: Refers to an unpleasant or difficult situation that one must accept. Example: "Receiving extra chores as punishment was a bitter pill to swallow for him."
- Jumping through hoops: Refers to going through a lot of trouble to achieve something. Example: "After getting in trouble, he felt like he was jumping through hoops just to regain his parents' trust."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The teacher decided that extra homework would be the punishment for not completing the assignment on time.
Example 2: After breaking the rules, his parents made him do chores as a form of punishment.
Example 3: Many people believe that punishment should be fair and help individuals learn from their mistakes.
Fun Fact
The word "punishment" comes from the Latin word "punire," which means "to inflict pain or suffering." It shows how people have been thinking about consequences for wrong actions for centuries!
Famous Quote
"The punishment of criminals should serve a purpose, not be merely punitive." Tom Cotton
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "punishment" mean?
a) A reward for good behaviour
b) A consequence for breaking a rule
c) A type of food
d) A compliment
Answer: b) A consequence for breaking a rule
2. Which of these is a synonym of "punishment"?
a) Celebration
b) Penalty
c) Gift
d) Holiday
Answer: b) Penalty
3. Which of the following is an antonym of "punishment"?
a) Discipline
b) Reward
c) Consequence
d) Retribution
Answer: b) Reward
4. Which sentence uses "punishment" correctly?
a) The punishment made him very happy.
b) She faced her punishment for breaking the rule.
c) Punishment tastes good to everyone.
d) He has a punishment that sings.
Answer: b) She faced her punishment for breaking the rule.
5. What does "a bitter pill to swallow" mean?
a) A pleasant surprise
b) An easy decision
c) An unpleasant situation that must be accepted
d) A type of candy
Answer: c) An unpleasant situation that must be accepted
