Basic Details
Word: Reluctant
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: Unwilling or hesitant to do something.
Synonyms: Unwilling, hesitant, resistant
Antonyms: Willing, eager, enthusiastic
Idioms and Phrases
- Reluctant hero: A person who does not want to take on a heroic role but ends up doing something brave. Example: "He was a reluctant hero, stepping up to save the day even when he preferred to stay hidden."
- Reluctant to share: Hesitant to give information or resources to others. Example: "She was reluctant to share her secret recipe, even with her best friend."
Usage Examples
Example 1: He was reluctant to join the team because he was shy around new people.
Example 2: The dog was reluctant to go for a walk in the rain.
Example 3: After much consideration, she was still reluctant to take on the new job offer.
Fun Fact
The word "reluctant" comes from the Latin word "reluctans," which means "struggling against." This origin reflects the idea of someone resisting or fighting against doing something.
Famous Quote
"Reluctance is the mother of good fortune." - Proverb
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "reluctant" mean?
a) Eager to try new things
b) Hesitant or unwilling
c) Happy and cheerful
d) Ready to help
Answer: b) Hesitant or unwilling
2. Which of these is a synonym of "reluctant"?
a) Eager
b) Unwilling
c) Happy
d) Brave
Answer: b) Unwilling
3. Which of these is an antonym of "reluctant"?
a) Hesitant
b) Enthusiastic
c) Resistant
d) Unwilling
Answer: b) Enthusiastic
4. Which sentence uses "reluctant" correctly?
a) She was reluctant to eat her favourite dessert.
b) The child was reluctant to play tennis on a sunny day.
c) He was reluctant to leave the house because of the storm.
d) The teacher was reluctant to give homework at the end of the week.
Answer: c) He was reluctant to leave the house because of the storm.
5. What does the idiom "reluctant hero" refer to?
a) Someone who wants to be a villain
b) A person afraid of being a hero
c) A person who doesn't want to be a hero but still does something brave
d) Someone who enjoys telling tales of heroism
Answer: c) A person who doesn't want to be a hero but still does something brave
