Basic Details
Word: Scrutiny
Part of Speech: Noun
Meaning: Careful examination or inspection of something.
Synonyms: Inspection, examination, analysis
Antonyms: Overlook, neglect
Idioms and Phrases
- Under scrutiny: Being closely examined or observed. Example: "The new policy is under scrutiny by the board to ensure it is effective."
- Scrutinise with a fine-tooth comb: To examine something very carefully and in detail. Example: "The detectives scrutinised the clues with a fine-tooth comb to solve the mystery."
Usage Examples
Example 1: The accountant’s report was subject to scrutiny before it was approved by the management.
Example 2: The scientist explained her findings, knowing they would be met with scrutiny from her peers.
Example 3: After the incident, the school’s safety measures came under scrutiny by the parents.
Fun Fact
Did you know that the word "scrutiny" comes from the Latin word "scrutinium," which means 'a searching or examination'? This reflects its meaning of careful inspection!
Famous Quote
"People don’t care how much you know until they know how much you care." — John C. Maxwell
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
1. What does "scrutiny" mean?
a) A casual glance
b) Careful examination
c) A type of writing
d) A feeling of sadness
Answer: b) Careful examination
2. Which of these is a synonym of "scrutiny"?
a) Inspection
b) Celebration
c) Conversation
d) Relaxation
Answer: a) Inspection
3. Which of these is an antonym of "scrutiny"?
a) Attention
b) Overlook
c) Careful
d) Study
Answer: b) Overlook
4. Which sentence uses "scrutiny" correctly?
a) She passed her test under scrutiny of the teacher.
b) The inquiry was conducted with great scrutiny.
c) Scrutiny is a tasty dish.
d) He travelled by scrutiny to the city.
Answer: b) The inquiry was conducted with great scrutiny.
5. Which idiom means being closely observed?
a) Cold as ice
b) Under scrutiny
c) A piece of cake
d) Break the ice
Answer: b) Under scrutiny
