Synonyms for Class 10

Table of Content

  • What is a Synonym?
  • What are the Importance of Using Synonyms?
  • Types of Synonyms
  • Difference Between Synonyms and Antonyms
  • Difference Between Synonym Words and Word Meanings
  • List of Synonym Words
  • Common Mistakes with Synonyms
  • FAQs
  • What is a Synonym?

    Different words or phrases with the same or similar meanings are known as synonyms. They can be found in adjectives, adverbs, nouns, verbs and prepositions.

    Examples of Synonyms: The word 'anatomy' has many synonyms like casing, frame, chassis and scale.

    What are the Importance of Using Synonyms?

    1. If we want to increase our vocabulary, learning synonyms is important.
    2. By replacing redundant words while using synonyms, the quality of our content also improves.
    3. By using synonyms, it's become easy to convey our thoughts and ideas using a variety of words. Also, to make our writing intriguing, it is essential to use precise words and phrases.
    4. If we know more synonyms, we can select words that enhance our content and words which are easy to understand for all the readers.

    Types of Synonyms

    1. Absolute Synonyms

    1. Absolute synonyms, also known as perfect synonyms, are words or phrases that have the same meaning in all contexts and can be used interchangeably without any difference in meaning or connotation.
    2. Examples of absolute synonyms are avoid and prevent, hurt and injure, use and utilise, help and assist, etc.

    2. Partial Synonyms

    1. Partial synonyms are words that share some similarities in meaning but also have distinct differences in connotation and usage or emphasis. While they can often be used interchangeably in certain contexts, they may convey slightly different shades of meaning or be preferred in specific situations.
    2. Examples of partial synonyms are calm and serene, cold and freezing, sad and melancholic, help and aid, etc.

    3. Near Synonyms

    1. Near-synonyms are words that have meanings that are similar but don't quite indicate the same thing.
    2. These are not interchangeable as their meanings are completely different from each other.
    3. Examples of near-synonyms are real and authentic, need and want, audience and crowd, kind and compassionate, etc.

    Difference Between Synonyms and Antonyms

    Synonyms Antonyms
    Synonyms refer to words that have different spellings but the same or similar meanings. Antonyms refer to words that have opposite meanings.
    Example: Synonyms of 'unlettered' are uneducated, illiterate, untaught, uninformed and unlearned

    Example: Antonyms for the unlettered are educated and literate.

     

    Difference Between Synonym Words and Word Meanings

    Word Meaning Synonym Words
    The Meaning of a word is the description of words that help the readers to comprehend. Synonyms are words or phrases with similar meanings or convey closely related concepts. They can often be used interchangeably in a given context without significantly altering the overall meaning of a sentence.
    Example: The meaning of the word 'thesis' is a proposition made as a premise that must be upheld or demonstrated. Example: Synonyms of thesis are theory, hypothesis, proposal, proposition and contention.

    List of Synonym Words

    Words

    Synonyms

    abyss

    chasm, depth, void, abysm, hole

    accentuated

    point up, spotlight, highlight, emphasise, accent

    accession

    increment, raise, increase, addition, succession

    accomplice

    associate, collaborator, ally, partner, aide

    adept

    expert, gifted, talented, skilful, capable

    aglow

    aflame, flashing, bright, glowing, radiant

    albatross

    millstone, load, disgrace, downside, drawback

    analogy

    comparison, parallel, alikeness, affinity, homology

    antipathy

    hostility, dislike, aversion, distaste, disgust

    antiquated

    outdated, out-of-date, ancient, aged, antique

    arbitrate

    decide, determine, settle, mediate, straighten out

    arsenal

    depository, store, stock, storehouse, warehouse

    audacious

    bold, daring, fearless, courageous, daredevil

    avarice

    avidity, greediness, cupidity, meanness, materialism

    behemoth

    huge, giant, monster, mammoth, leviathan

    belligerent

    aggressive, antagonistic, threatening, truculent, combative

    bemuse

    amaze, bewilder, daze, muddle, puzzle

    bewitched

    enchant, hooked, mesmerise, possessed, ravish

    bicentennial

    anniversary, celebration, centennial, yearday, jubilee

    caricature

    lampoon, satire, distortion, farce, mimicry

    caucus

    meeting, assembly, gathering, rally, conclave

    circumscribe

    limit, bound, restrain, regulate, control

    circumvent

    avoid, evade, foil, bypass, outwit

    coiffure

    hairstyle, haircut, braid, mohawk, bun

    complementary

    correlative, reciprocal, compatible, integral, matching

    comrade

    buddy, colleague, companion, confidant, crony

    inflated

    bloated, puffy, distended, tumid, bloated, turgid

    unbending

    relentless, ruthless, tireless, rigid, unrelenting

    priesthood

    ministry, canonry, clerics, churchmen, clergy


     Read More: Antonym for Class 10

    Common Mistakes with Synonyms

    1. Some students use difficult synonyms, which could make it challenging for readers to comprehend the text.
    2. Many students use a synonym over and over again. Overusing a synonym might make the paragraph monotonous and repetitive and this causes the reader's curiosity to wane.
    3. Students frequently miss subtle differences in meanings and end up using inaccurate words that can make the context confusing.

    FAQs

    1. What are synonyms for class 10?

    Answer: Various words or phrases that have the same or similar meanings are known as synonyms. For example, Synonyms of humongous are massive, enormous, gigantic and colossal.

    2. What are some examples of synonyms words for class 10?

    Answer: Some examples of synonyms are:

    1. avoid - prevent
    2. index - catalogue
    3. unconfident - shy
    4. undertake - begin
    5. buff - connoisseur  

    3. Why are synonyms used?

    Answer: Synonyms are used to enhance the quality of content and they also help to avoid redundancy of words in sentences.

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