Singular nouns represent only one individual, animal, place or object. It is a standard form of noun where we do not have to add any suffix. They are nouns in their original form. For example, 'A dog' is a singular noun because there is only one dog and we did not need to add any suffix.
Rule 1: Mass nouns are singular even when they contain many parts. For example, flour, rice, sand.
Rule 2: If the subject of a phrase or a sentence is a singular noun, we must use verbs in a singular form. For example, Rachel (singular subject) drinks (singular verb) her tea everyday.
Rule 3: Huge numbers such as billion, million, thousand or hundred are singular when there is a specific or an exact number. For example, five hundred, nine thousand, eight billion, etc.
Rule 4: If there is only one group or one collective noun we use singular nouns. For example, A pack of chips, A stack of books, etc.
Feature |
Singular Nouns |
Plural Nouns |
Definition |
They refer to one person, place, thing, or idea. |
They refer to more than one person, place, thing, or idea. |
Formation |
They typically formed by adding -s or -es to the singular form. |
They usually formed by adding -s or -es, but there are irregular forms. |
Examples |
cat, book, chair |
cats, books, chairs |
Irregular Forms |
Some nouns have irregular plural forms that do not follow the -s or -es rule |
Singular: man, woman, child |
Usage |
They are used when there is only one of the noun. |
They are used when there are more than one of the noun. |
Subject-Verb Agreement |
The verb form is usually singular. |
The verb form is usually plural. |
Click Here to Read About: Uncountable Nouns
→ My computer is not working.
→ Lucy's dad has finally purchased his dream car.
→ Did you see my new dress?
→ Every morning I read a newspaper.
→ The cat is sleeping peacefully.
Phenomenon |
Conundrum |
Epitome |
Quandary |
Paradox |
1. What is a singular noun?
Answer: A singular noun refers to only one person, animal, place or thing. They are the simplest form of word where we do not need to add any suffix. For example, car, watch, table, book, carpet, etc.
2. Can singular noun be plural?
Answer: Yes, singular noun can be plural when we add a suffix at the end of a word. For example, book (singular noun) books (plural noun), cap (singular noun) caps (plural noun), etc.
3. When do we use singular nouns?
Answer: We use singular nouns when we need to refer to or indicate only one person, animal, place or object. For example, Sam is a great football player.
4. Are collective nouns singular or plural?
Answer: Collective nouns are singular when we only talk about one group. For example, school of fishes.
5. What are the examples of singular nouns?
Answer: Examples of singular nouns are box, rice, ink, paper, mouse, toy, notebook, pencil, cloth, tiger, dog, cat, etc.
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