Worksheet on Weight for Class 5

Solved Questions on Weight

1. Lawrence buys 1 kg 250 g of carrots, 3 kg 450 g of onions, 4 kg 675 g of potatoes, 1 kg 345 g of garlic, and 285 g of ginger from the market and puts them all in her bag. What is the total weight of her bag, including its own weight of 97 g?

cmo-weight-c5-8

a) 10 kg 101 g
b) 10 kg 102 g
c) 11 kg 101 g
d) 11 kg 102 g

Answer: d) 11 kg 102 g

Explanation: Weight of carrots = 1 kg 250 g
                                                = 1 kg + 250 g
                                                = (1 × 1000) g +  250 g
                                                = 1000 g +  250 g
                                                = 1250 g
Weight of onions = 3 kg 450 g
                          = 3 kg + 450 g
                          = (3 × 1000) g +  450 g
                          = 3000 g +  450 g
                          = 3450 g

Weight of potatoes = 4 kg 675 g
                             = 4 kg + 675 g
                             = 4000 g + 675 g
                             = 4675 g

Weight of garlic = 1 kg 345 g
                        = 1 kg + 345 g
                        = 1000 g + 345 g
                        = 1345 g

Weight of ginger = 285 g

Weight of bag = 97 g

Total weight of her bag = 1250 g + 3450 g + 4675 g + 1345 g + 285 g + 97 g
                                   = 11102 g
                                   = 11 kg 102 g

2. The weight of a rabbit is 4 kg 375 g more than the weight of a duck. The weight of a hen is 538 g less than the weight of a duck. What is the weight of a rabbit in hectograms if the weight of a hen is 1 kg 240 g?

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a) 0.6153 hg
b) 6.153 hg
c) 61.53 hg
d) 615.3 hg

Answer: c) 61.53 hg   

Explanation: Weight of a hen = 1 kg 240 g 

Weight of a hen is 538 g less than the weight of a duck. Thus, the weight of a duck is 538 g more than the weight of a hen. 

Weight of a duck  = Weight of a hen + 538 g
                            = 1 kg 240 g + 538 g
                            = 1 kg + 240 g + 538 g
                            = 1000 g + 240 g + 538 g
                            =  1778 g

Weight of a rabbit is 4 kg 375 g more than the weight of a duck. 

Weight of a rabbit = Weight of a duck + 4 kg 375 g
                            = 1778 g + 4 kg + 375 g
                            = 1778 g + 4000 g + 375 g
                            = 6153 g
                            = (6153 ÷ 1000) kg
                            = 6.153 kg
                            = (6.153 × 10) hg
                            = 61.53 hg

3. The cake weighing 18 pounds was delivered by Amelia. About  257 ounces of cake are distributed among the guests. What is the amount of cake left?

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a) 30 ounces
b) 31 ounces
c) 32 ounces
d) 33 ounces

Answer: c)

Explanation: Total weight of the cake = 18 pounds
                                                              = 18 × 16 ounces
                                                              = 288 ounces

Weight of the cake distributed among the guests = 257 ounces

Weight of the cake left = (288 − 257) ounces
                                     = 31 ounces

4. How much rice and pulses in decagrams are needed for 60 children if 165 g of rice and 127 g of pulses per child are required to make a midday meal?

cmo-weight-c5-11

a) Rice: 99 dag ; Pulses: 76.2 dag 
b) Rice: 990 dag ; Pulses: 76.2 dag 
c) Rice: 9.90 dag ; Pulses: 762 dag 
d) Rice: 990 dag ; Pulses: 762 dag 

Answer: d) Rice: 990 dag; Pulses: 762 dag 

Explanation: Weight of rice per child = 165 g

Weight of rice for 60 children = 165 g × 60
                                                = 9900 g

Weight of rice for 60 children in decagram = 9900 g ÷ 10
                                                                     = 990 dag

Weight of pulses per child = 127 g

Weight of pulses for 60 children = 127 g × 60
                                                    = 7620 g 

Weight of pulses for 60 children in decagram = 7620 g ÷ 10
                                                                         = 762 dag

5. The weight of the apple box is three times the weight of the mango box. The weight of the banana box is two-thirds the weight of the apple box. The weight of a mango box is half the weight of an orange. What is the weight of the banana box in decigrams if the weight of the orange box is 432 hg?

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a) 43200 dg
b) 432000 dg
c) 86400 dg
d) 864000 dg

Answer: b) 432000 dg

Explanation: Weight of the orange box = 432 hg

The weight of a mango box is half that of an orange box.

Weight of a mango box = (1/2) × Weight of an orange box
                                      = (1/2) × 432
                                      = 216 hg 

The weight of the apple box is three times that of the mango box. 

Weight of the apple box = 3 × Weight of a mango box
                                       = 3 × 216
                                       = 648 hg 

The weight of the banana box is two-thirds the weight of the apple box.  

Weight of the banana box = (2/3) × Weight of the apple box
                                          = (2/3)  × 648
                                          = 432 hg

Weight of the banana box in decigrams = 432 hg × 1000
                                                               = 432000 dg

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